An
ocular prosthesis or artificial eye (a type of Craniofacial prosthesis) replaces an absent natural eye
following an enucleation,
evisceration, or
orbital exenteration. The
prosthetic fits over an orbital implant and under the eyelids. Typically known as a
glass eye, the ocular prosthesis roughly takes the shape of a convex shell and is made of medical grade plastic
acrylic. A few ocular prosthetics today are made of cryolite glass. A variant of the
ocular prosthesis is a very thin hard shell known as a scleral shell which can be worn over a damaged eye. Makers of ocular prosthetics are known as ocularists. An ocular prosthetic does
not provide vision; this would be a
visual prosthetic. Someone with an ocular prosthetic is totally blind on the affected side and has monocular (one sided) vision which affects depth perception
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